March 2007 - dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] connection refused
by Steven F Siirila 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

We have been increasing our user count and have only run across these errors so far (dovecot-1.0.rc27): Mar 18 02:50:14 myhost.mydomain dovecot: pop3-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused Mar 18 04:07:13 myhost.mydomain dovecot: imap-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused Mar 18 05:43:14 myhost.mydomain dovecot: pop3-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused Mar 18 07:39:38 myhost.mydomain dovecot: imap-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused Mar 18 07:58:44 myhost.mydomain dovecot: imap-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused Mar 18 09:55:20 myhost.mydomain dovecot: imap-login: Can't connect to auth server at default: Connection refused I presume that the changes Timo made in response to my previous inquiry about refused connections at reboot will fix these. My question is: what do clients see when this situation arises? Is it transparent, or does the client/user end up having to re-connect? -- Steven F. Siirila Office: Lind Hall, Room 130B Internet Services E-mail: sfs(a)umn.edu Office of Information Technology Voice: (612) 626-0244 University of Minnesota Fax: (612) 626-7593

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[Dovecot] pop3 seems to be down sometimes
by Thomas Balsfulland 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

hello guys, i am using dovecot v1.0.rc15-1~bpo1 from backports.org on a debian sarge machine as pop3 pop3s imap and imaps server. since some days it seems the pop-server will stop randomly. noone is able get mails, but imap is still working. the logfile says: dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:19 Info: auth(default): password(user1(a)domain.de,212.100.55.y): Requested HMAC-MD5 scheme, but we have only MD5 dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:20 Info: pop3-login: Login: user=<user1(a)domain.de>, method=PLAIN, rip=212.100.55.y, lip=x.x.x.x, TLS dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:23 Info: POP3(user1(a)domain.de): Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0 dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:24 Info: auth(default): password(user2(a)domain.de,212.100.55.y): Requested HMAC-MD5 scheme, but we have only MD5 dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:26 Info: pop3-login: Login: user=<user2(a)domain.de>, method=PLAIN, rip=212.100.55.y, lip=x.x.x.x, TLS dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:44:29 Info: POP3(user2(a)domain.de): Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0 dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:47:09 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.181.7.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:48:51 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.135.196.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:49:51 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.135.196.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:50:36 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=212.100.55.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:50:51 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.135.196.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 16:50:52 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.181.7.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 18:06:58 Info: imap-login: Disconnected: rip=195.71.y.z, lip=x.x.x.x, TLS dovecot: 2007-03-19 18:06:58 Info: IMAP(user3): Disconnected: Logged out dovecot: 2007-03-19 18:08:12 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.181.80.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 18:08:31 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=84.135.196.y, lip=x.x.x.x dovecot: 2007-03-19 18:09:02 Info: pop3-login: Disconnected: Inactivity: rip=212.100.55.y, lip=x.x.x.x i dont know when and why this problem occurs. here is my config: protocols = imaps imap pop3s pop3 protocol imap { listen = 127.0.0.1 ssl_listen = x.x.x.x } protocol pop3 { listen = x.x.x.x ssl_listen = x.x.x.x } disable_plaintext_auth = no log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S " ssl_disable = no ssl_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem mail_location = mbox:/home/vmail/%d/%n:INBOX=/home/vmail/%d/%n:INDEX=/home/vmail/index/%u protocol imap { mail_plugins = quota imap_quota imap_client_workarounds = outlook-idle delay-newmail } protocol pop3 { pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh } auth_verbose = yes auth default { mechanisms = plain digest-md5 cram-md5 passdb passwd-file { args = /etc/dovecot/mailuser } userdb passwd-file { args = /etc/dovecot/mailuser } user = root } are there any ideas? regards thomas -- thomas balsfulland tbals(a)ctrl-c.de zwischen mut und dummheit liegt nur ein grat der sich durch das vorbereitetsein unterscheidet

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Re: [Dovecot] [Re: Dovecot - with LDAP auth backend]
by Shahmat Dahlan 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

Hi Timo, What I did actually was change option (D) to the following below, or do I have to remove this one altogether? plugin { quota = maildir } Then added the attribute mailquota=10240 as I had defined in my dovecot schema And when I did a tried to run getquota "" or getquotaroot inbox (via telnet localhost 143), it would return me a "no quota" message. What I am able deduce is that the mailquota attribute did not take effect at all. Do you think I may have missed something out. And thanks for your prompt reply, really appreciate it. Regards Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2007 14:41:16 +0200 From: Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> Subject: Re: [Dovecot] Dovecot - with LDAP auth backend To: Dovecot Mailing List <dovecot(a)dovecot.org> Message-ID: <33A1EA34-1CDD-4924-906C-6D47F1354382(a)iki.fi> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" On 19.3.2007, at 10.57, Shahmat Dahlan wrote: > > (D) also in my /etc/dovecot.conf > > plugin { > > quota = maildir:storage=10240 > > } > This is used only as long as it's not overridden by userdb. > > (E) in my /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf > > user_attrs = > > homeDirectory=home,uidNumber=uid,gidNumber=gid,mailquota=quota > Here you override it. See the LDAP example at the bottom of http://wiki.dovecot.org/Quota Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2007 16:57:48 +0800 From: Shahmat Dahlan <shahmatd(a)sains.com.my> Subject: [Dovecot] Dovecot - with LDAP auth backend To: dovecot(a)dovecot.org Message-ID: <45FE508C.8070305(a)sains.com.my> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I have the following installed (1) CentOS 2.6.9-42.ELsmp (2) dovecot-1.0-3_50.rc27.el4.at, (3) openldap-2.2.13-6.4E (A) I have added the following schema into /etc/openldap/schema attributetype ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.1.1 NAME 'mailquota' DESC 'The size of space the user can have until further messages get bounced.' EQUALITY integerMatch SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 SINGLE-VALUE ) objectclass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.2.1 NAME 'DovecotUser' DESC 'Dovecot-LDAP User' SUP top AUXILIARY MUST ( cn $ uid $ mail $ mailquota $ userPassword ) MAY ( sn ) ) (B) and added this into my /etc/openldap/slapd.conf include /etc/openldap/schema/dovecot.schema (C) And in my /etc/dovecot.conf, this is what I have protocol imap { mail_plugins = quota imap_quota mail_plugin_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap } (D) also in my /etc/dovecot.conf plugin { quota = maildir:storage=10240 } (E) in my /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf user_attrs = homeDirectory=home,uidNumber=uid,gidNumber=gid,mailquota=quota user_filter = (&(objectClass=DovecotUser)(uid=%u)) pass_attrs = uid=user,userPassword=password Scenario 1 I have (D) set to quota = maildir:storage=10240, did a telnet localhost 143, and logged in, this is what I get Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" (STORAGE 0 10240) a2 OK Getquota completed. if I were to change (D) to quota = maildir And added in an attribute called "mailquota" in the entry uid=ldapuser,dc=mydomain,dc=com, give it a value 10240000 (is this correct? should it by in bytes or in kilobytes?), then reinitialize the mailbox by deleting the ~/Maildir directory (or in this case /home/ldapuser/Maildir) Did the telnet localhost 143, this is what I get instead Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" () a2 OK Getquota completed. Even after I've added the attribute mailquota in the ldap for the entry uid=ldapuser it still does not look like its taking any effect at all. Regards and thanks in advance.

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[Dovecot] dovecot + ldap
by aza zel 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

hi... i want to know how schema dovecot uses to use with ldap -- Salu2 ;)

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[Dovecot] invalid mbox
by Marc Lucke 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

dovecot-1.0-1.1.rc15.fc6 When I attempt to drag spam from one IMAP box to another it tells me that I have an invalid mbox format for some emails. Occasionally too when I click on that email box it gives me the same error. uw-imapd never gave me those problems. I use Thunderbird 1.5.0.10 and have the same problem on Windoze XP and MacOSX. Can I and how do I solve this problem? Marc

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[Dovecot] lock file on embedded device
by burolib 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

Hi. That's my first post. it's driving me crazy. I'm trying to get dovecot working with vpopmail on Openwrt, an embedded linux-like OS for some routers . So actually my aim looks like get dovecot working with little hardware resources (32 MB of Ram, 8 MB of disk mem.) I've cross compiled it well(it looks like). the login against vpopmail works. using mmap it cannot even select the inbox, the log says: Error: IMAP(test(a)fabri-fibra.org): file_dotlock_create() failed with file /home/vpopmail/domains/mydomain.org/test/Maildir/dovecot.index.log: No such file or directory And an impressive Kernel page fault: Mar 21 17:38:48 (none) kern.alert kernel: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000008, epc == 8004cce8, ra == 8004cc34 Mar 21 17:38:48 (none) kern.warn kernel: Oops in fault.c::do_page_fault, line 206: etc etc... even this error: Mar 21 17:38:48 (none) kern.crit kernel: ASSERTION FAILED: file->f_dentry != NULL at aux.c:120 (check_mini_fo_file) With mmap disabled i can select the inbox and read/write just the first time since any new attempt get stucked because the file dovecot-uidlist.lock was not removed. more details: dovecot: Mar 21 17:13:34 Warning: IMAP(test(a)fabri-fibra.org): Our dotlock file /home/vpopmail/domains/mydomain.org/test/Maildir/dovecot-uidlist.lock was overridden (kept it 0 secs) By the way my file system is a jffs, and my disk has 500K left. I will appreciate any tips. Fabrizio. ------------------------------------------------------ Con Prometeo prestiti senza spese fino a 31.000 Euro! Clicca qui http://click.libero.it/webnation21m07

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[Dovecot] Adding ", S=size" to new message files when using "dirsize"
by Rich, Whidbey Telecom 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

When APPENDing new message files to an IMAP Maildir, Dovecot 1.0 rc27 can be configured to add ",S=size" to the filename. That allows it to be calculated with the "dirsize" quota plugin (and MTA's such as Exim). However, Dovecot only seems to do that when the "maildir" quota plugin is specified (from "quota-maildir.c"): /* For newly generated filenames add ,S=size. */ storage->save_size_in_filename = TRUE; Shouldn't "save_size_in_filename" be included in "quota-dirsize.c", since "dirsize" is the one that actually needs "S="? Maybe I'm missing something? Here're some relevant parts of our test config: -- mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%u/Maildir:INDEX=MEMORY maildir_copy_with_hardlinks = yes maildir_copy_preserve_filename = yes protocol imap { mail_executable = /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/rawlog /usr/local/ libexec/dovecot/imap mail_plugins = quota imap_quota imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail outlook-idle } plugin { quota = dirsize:storage=10240 } -- Thanks! Rich

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[Dovecot] Thanks!
by Kyle Wheeler 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

Hello, I just recently switched my system from a BincIMAP/vpopmail to a Dovecot/vpopmail system, and I have to say: thanks! There were really only two things I had to patch Dovecot to do: first, provide statistics on network usage, and second, to allow folders to be LIST'd/SELECT'd/etc. with a trailing separator (to satisfy my pine users). If anyone's interested, I can generate a patch for that stuff. Other than that, it's been a real breeze. Dovecot is really simple to configure, and is faaaaaaaast! We have a kind of a wonky setup (multiple domains, multiple SSL keys, etc.) and Dovecot hasn't gotten mad even once. Timo, thanks a bunch, it's an excellent piece of software. ~Kyle -- Human beings, who are almost unique in having the ability to learn from the experience of others, are also remarkable for their apparent disinclination to do so. -- Douglas Adams

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[Dovecot] The perfect Courier -> Dovecot conversion tool
by Timo Sirainen 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

I've tested this only with a test user. http://dovecot.org/tools/courier-dovecot-migrate.pl http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration/Courier # Migrate Courier IMAP (any version) and Courier POP3 (v0.43+) to Dovecot v1.0 # by Timo Sirainen. This is public domain. # Usage: [--quiet] [--convert] [--overwrite] [--recursive] [<conversion path>] # --quiet: Print only errors # --convert: Do the actual conversion. Without this it only shows if it works. # --overwrite: Ovewrite dovecot-uidlist file even if it exists already. # --recursive: Recursively find maildirs to convert # <conversion path>: Maildir directory, or with --recursive its parent # directory or its parent's parent # - If courierpop3dsizelist is found, it makes its best effort to keep the # POP3 UIDLs, unless the file is more than 30 days older than # courierimapuiddb (user probably stopped using POP3). # - If courierpop3dsizelist isn't found (or it's old), the dovecot-uidlist # is directly converted keeping all the UIDs. # - Keywords are converted from courierimapkeywords/ to maildir filename # flags and dovecot-keywords file # - Subscriptions from courierimapsubscribed are added to Dovecot's # subscriptions file

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[Dovecot] Anonymous edits enabled again in Wiki
by Timo Sirainen 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

With a captcha. You need to write "Dovecot" to the captcha field if you're not registered. Lets see if this is enough to confuse the spam bots. http://dovecot.org/tmp/moin-captcha.diff if someone wants to see the changes it required to MoinMoin.

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Re: [Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by David Robillard 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

> we did nearly the same procedure the last time we switched from an old > Qpopper maschine to a new Qpopper maschine. > The last time we had not so much users (maybe 16000), not so much data > (round about 20Gigs) and there was no need of conversion. > This time we have new DNS-Names, new environment (Dovecot) and so on. That should not pose any real problems :) > So David, may I ask you how long did it take to convert the data? We used a cross-link cable between the two machines to transfer the data over their gigabit link. Both systems had three 10k rpm SCSI disks in hardware RAID 5 which pushed data at around 20 mb/s. That took around 20 minutes. Now for the migration script, that took about 1:30 hours to run on a single Intel Xeon 2.80GHz. Cheers, David -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator & Oracle DBA CISSP, RHCE & Sun Certified Security Administrator Montreal: +1 514 966 0122

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[Dovecot] a <blush> build/install question
by Stewart Dean 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

This is probably an idiot (and certainly so basic as to be non-Dovecot) question, but I have been chasing my tail for a day or so on it, so I will, with humiliation, ask for guidance on it. Some time back I had asked if dovecot had to have a whole build tree of stuff to run or if any upgrade could be limited to just the executable and some libraries. I was told the latter, and given this list: dovecot (the executable) dovecot.conf libexec/imap libexec/imap-login libexec/dovecot-auth I had wanted to structure my build and install work so that, when update came out, I could build into a directory that was stamped with the time and version and ssl inclusion status. Every time I built I would create a new directory, and I would be able to everything to fall back with, in the old directories. Being that this is production, I wanted to be able to uplevel (or fall back) quickly. I should say I build on a build machine, since I don't want to have a compiler on the production machines; I specified the stamped unique name of this build directory du jour using the --prefix confiigure parm The configure, make and make install steps all go fine. Now I have to transfer those five files over to the target production machine, where I had planned to reference these essential DC files, dovecot itself, dovecot.conf, etc through links, like this: (while resident in the build directory which has been NFS imported onto the production target machine) > cp -p ./sbin/dovecot /usr/sbin/$buildver.dovecot > ln -sf /usr/sbin/$buildver.dovecot /usr/sbin/dovecot > > cp -p ./etc/dovecot-example.conf /etc/dovecot-example.$buildver.conf > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/imap /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap /usr/libexec/imap > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/imap-login /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap-login > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap-login /usr/libexec/imap-login > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/dovecot-auth /usr/libexec/$buildver.dovecot-auth > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.dovecot-au Alas, when I actually tried to run dovecot, it was asking for its resource /in the original build tree/ location, which wasn't there. Is there some way I can do what I want? It seems like I could run the configure without the --prefix parm and have these five files end up in the standard place, but then you would always be building in the same place. I would rather have them in a sheaf of unique build trees so there was never any confusion as to where an edition of them came from...one could always reference back to the unique build tree and do a sum on them. -- ==== Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York 12504 sdean(a)bard.edu voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035

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Re: [Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by David Robillard 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

> Hi List, > > what do you think is the best way to migrate (to a new maschine) round about > 30000 mboxes (Qpopper) with an amount of 43Gigs data, to maildir format > (Dovecot). > I think there are two ways: > > 1. > - stop services (smtp and pop3) on the old maschine > - copy the mboxes to the new maschine > - run a conversion script (for excample: "Perfect_maildir" > http://perfectmaildir.home-dn.net/) > - start the services on the new maschine (smtp and Dovecot) > > 2. > - tell the users to use the new server (from the day X) with the new feature > (imap) > - stop the smtp on the old maschine on day X > - leave the old maschine active for a month or so (let users get their "old" > mail) > > With the first alternative we have a high downtime, because of copying the > mboxes and converting the stuff. > > What do you think? Hello Torsten, We switched our 3500+ users from Qpopper to Dovecot last week-end. We had around 27Gb of data to migrate. We had a maintenance window in which we could stop the POP services, so it was quite easy to do. Even if we changed hardware, we kept the old name and IP so that we had no DNS changes to do. Clean and simple. Here's how we've done things on FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p2 -- Shutdown qpopper POP services on the old machine. -- Create a tar and transfered it to the new machine. Acutally, this was a single step in which we used a pipe to send that tar STDOUT into ssh's STDIN. -- Import /etc/master.passwd and /etc/group from the old system into the new machine. -- Run a simple shell script to change from mbox format to Maildir using mb2md and set permissions. -- Exchange FQDN and IP between to old machine and the new one in order to prevent any DNS changes. -- Start Dovecot and your MTA on the new machine. Concerning your desire to move your user's Maildir into /var/mail/first_letter_of_username/username. It should be trivial to do using a simple /bin/sh script. Have fun ! David -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator & Oracle DBA CISSP, RHCE & Sun Certified Security Administrator Montreal: +1 514 966 0122

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[Dovecot] Sieve: Conversion script for procmail recipes.
by Stephen Usher 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

Seeing as many on this list are in the process of migrating their mailsystems not only to dovecot's IMAP/POP3 server but also using dovecot's deliver for delivering e-mail into users' folders I thought that it might be a good idea to share with you the perl script I've been labouring upon for the last few days which will translate a simple(ish) procmail recipe to an equivalent Dovecot-Sieve script. (It handles vacation pipes as well, by the way.) It may even be useful as a basis for a more fully featured translator, who knows. Whatever, if it could be put on the Wiki no doubt it will prevent the wheel being re-invented time and again. The script can be found at the following URL: http://www.earth.ox.ac.uk/~steve/sieve/procmail2sieve.pl It might be worth putting it in a contrib directory in the dovecot-sieve distribution. Steve -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Computer Systems Administrator, E-Mail:-steve@earth.ox.ac.uk Department of Earth Sciences, Tel:- +44 (0)1865 282110 University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, UK. Fax:- +44 (0)1865 272072

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[Dovecot] Outlook client timeouts on sending mail
by J Moore 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

This may be a sendmail question, but I thought I'd ask here first: I set up an Outlook client to use secure IMAP and secure SMTP. When sending a message, the client typically times out once or twice and presents an error message indicating the server isn't configured for secure delivery. With a little persistence, Outlook eventually makes a successful connection, and the message goes on its way (2-3 tries). Any pointers as to where to look for the problem? Thanks, Jay

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[Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by Torsten 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

Hi List, what do you think is the best way to migrate (to a new maschine) round about 30000 mboxes (Qpopper) with an amount of 43Gigs data, to maildir format (Dovecot). I think there are two ways: 1. - stop services (smtp and pop3) on the old maschine - copy the mboxes to the new maschine - run a conversion script (for excample: "Perfect_maildir" http://perfectmaildir.home-dn.net/) - start the services on the new maschine (smtp and Dovecot) 2. - tell the users to use the new server (from the day X) with the new feature (imap) - stop the smtp on the old maschine on day X - leave the old maschine active for a month or so (let users get their "old" mail) With the first alternative we have a high downtime, because of copying the mboxes and converting the stuff. What do you think? Thanks Torsten

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[Dovecot] RHEL5 and dovecot version
by Oliver Schulze L. 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

RedHat Enterprise 5 is released! And dovecot 1.0rc15 is included! :) http://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/5Server/en/os/SRPMS/dovec… I wonder what the RH patches are, downloading ... HTH Oliver -- Oliver Schulze L. | Get my e-mail after a captcha in: Asuncion - Paraguay | http://tinymailto.com/oliver

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[Dovecot] userdb static and doubled homedir problem
by Michal Soltys 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

With following configuration: userdb static { args = uid=10000 gid=10000 home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/%u/./ mail=maildir:~/maildirs } and accompanying passdb passwd-file consisting of only user and password, for example test:{PLAIN}test: dovecot will access home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/maildirs instead of home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/maildirs dovecot 1.0rc27 (+ flock and convert plugin diffs), openbsd 3.9, i386 any extra info (ktrace, etc.) - if needed dovecot -n: base_dir: /var/dovecot/ protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_listen: * ssl_ca_file: /etc/ssl/cert_bundle.pem ssl_cert_file: /etc/ssl/ca_ppgk/certs/fetch_crt.pem ssl_key_file: /etc/ssl/ca_ppgk/private/fetch_key.pem verbose_ssl: yes login_dir: /var/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Dovecot IMAP server ready. login_greeting_capability(default): yes login_greeting_capability(imap): yes login_greeting_capability(pop3): no valid_chroot_dirs: /var/mail:/home/regular:/home/vmail verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 1999 first_valid_gid: 10 mail_location: mbox:~/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u mail_debug: yes fsync_disable: yes lock_method: flock maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mbox_read_locks: flock mbox_write_locks: flock mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(imap): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: mechanisms: plain login verbose: yes debug: yes passdb: driver: passwd-file args: /etc/dovecot.passwd passdb: driver: bsdauth userdb: driver: static args: uid=10000 gid=10000 home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/%u/./ mail=maildir:~/maildirs userdb: driver: passwd socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master:

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[Dovecot] Courier's courierpop3dsizelist - uid convert
by Marcin Gryszkalis 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hi Migration page [1] on wiki says "Courier version 3 (younger versions) Here everything has changed: Courier's UID data are now stored in courierpop3dsizelistand in a completely new format. But it's still possible to convert it to the format dovecot needs (link to perlscript and further configuration details will follow later). " but there's nothing more. I couldn't find any ready to use script for the conversion. Maybe somebody has it ready or could help me, I can write perl oneliner but I don't understand the format of index files. dovecot's is like this 1 1174291188 518 1 1174181234.P58178Q0M660793.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2, 2 1174286738.P16096Q0M408737.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2, courierpop3dsizelistand is like this /2 703 1105349624 1135668673.V41dI2c3c85.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2,S 12176 184:1105349624 1135766433.V41dI2c3c95.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2,S 170450 185:1105349624 I understand every line starts with mail filename, but I don't understand latter values. I'm also not sure about first line of dovecot's file. Any help would be appreciated :) greetings marcin [1] http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration -- Marcin Gryszkalis, PGP 0x9F183FA3 jabber jid:mg@fork.pl, gg:2532994 http://the.fork.pl

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 'suicide'
by Luigi Rosa 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

I have a Dovecot installation on a Fedora 4. With the last update from Dovecot RC10 to Dovecot RC27, the daemon kills itself every night with this error: Mar 17 05:23:11 mail dovecot: Time just moved backwards by 6 seconds. This might cause a lot of problems, so I'll just kill m yself now. The error appears just after the night maintenance script executes a ntpdate syncronization ntpdate is version 4.2.0a(a)1.1196-r Well, 6 seconds are little more than a blink in human perspective, even if it is a long time for a computer point of view. Couldn't be possible to add a configuration option to avoid the suicide? Any other option other than suicide is better, because there could be situations of really unattended servers. Ciao, luigi -- / +--[Luigi Rosa]-- \ She was a lovely girl. Our courtship was fast and furious. I was fast and she was furious. --Max Kauffmann

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[Dovecot] Changed CONTROL= path causes POP3 to fail, whereas IMAP is working (rc25 & rc26)
by Steffen Kaiser 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Hello, I'm testing some configurations, in the process I used a wrong user setting causing POP3 (get new messages) to fail, whereas IMAP was still working. An easy fix was to remove the entire /var/cache/dovecot/1012/ directory, both index and index/control were re-created and do work. So my guess is that the existance of the indexes causes some trouble when just the control information is missing. Here is what I had done: The mailbox of "dvtest" was fully working with the correct setting from the config file: mail=maildir:/home/dvtest/MailDir:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/control (no "/index" in the CONTROL= part). Then I created a LDAP entry for the user dvtest wrongly: mail=maildir:/home/dvtestMAIL/MailDir:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index/control The CONTROL= ended in "/index/control" rather than just "/control". (Note: I also mv'ed /home/dvtest to /home/dvtestMAIL in order to see, whether the LDAP attribute is getting used.) Afterwards IMAP is working, but POP3 returns "Couldn't init INBOX: Unknown error"; Thunderbird displays the error: "The STAT command did not succeed. Error getting message number and sizes. Mail server ux-2s11-9 responded: Couldn't sync mailbox." When I correct the LDAP attribute, hence the CONTROL= path ends in "1012/control" again. The mailbox is working with POP3 again. The INBOX of the erroreous control path does not contain any dovecot-* files? The message I deleted and expunged (see logs) were from the INBOX. /var/cache/dovecot/1012/index/control# lr .: total 16 drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ./ drwx------ 12 dvtest dvtest 4096 2007-03-07 09:34 ../ drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 .Addresses/ drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:35 .INBOX/ ./.Addresses: total 24 drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ./ drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ../ - -rw------- 1 dvtest Debian-exim 12756 2007-03-07 09:36 dovecot-uidlist ./.INBOX: total 8 drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:35 ./ drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ../ The attached file contains the full log of a session POP3 (get new messages), IMAP, expunge in INBOX, POP3 again. I also selected the mailbox Adresses once, to see if it is working. === # dovecot --version 1.0.rc26 # dovecot -n # /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot/dovecot.log protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_ca_file: /etc/ssl/certs/ca.crt ssl_cert_file(default): /etc/ssl/certs/imap.pem ssl_cert_file(imap): /etc/ssl/certs/imap.pem ssl_cert_file(pop3): /etc/ssl/certs/pop3.pem ssl_key_file(default): /etc/ssl/private/imap.key ssl_key_file(imap): /etc/ssl/private/imap.key ssl_key_file(pop3): /etc/ssl/private/pop3.key disable_plaintext_auth: no verbose_ssl: yes login_dir: /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_log_format_elements: %p: user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l %c verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 1000 mail_location: maildir:%h/MailDir:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/%i/control:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/%i/index mail_debug: yes dotlock_use_excl: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes maildir_copy_preserve_filename: yes mail_drop_priv_before_exec: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota mail_log zlib mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota mail_log zlib mail_plugins(pop3): quota mail_log mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_log_prefix: %Us(%u) [%p]: mail_log_max_lines_per_sec: 30 pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %u pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): oe-ns-eoh namespace: type: private separator: . inbox: yes hidden: yes auth default: mechanisms: plain login cache_size: 10 username_chars: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890 verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/dovecot.rc25/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf passdb: driver: pam args: cache_key=%u session=yes dovecot userdb: driver: prefetch userdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/dovecot.rc25/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf userdb: driver: passwd socket: type: listen client: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-client mode: 432 master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 group: mail plugin: quota: fs Bye, - -- Steffen Kaiser -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux) iQEVAwUBRe6BIS9SORjhbDpvAQJY0wf/YCDC/Np8RRcOOgm36NZDT0PpS28u17QK TDHsbrZqgeA6iPV0IXpIrAV3fficnCQLJ25saIpl5BQyD18Lsbw15SJiFSs9Igko LCuiQwX4JzybXfga4m9rf6pMR9be/yREsbBsAu8KagMYVUxzN1H01cJfNb86XKNw 7GeKahpYVIVR3y9PZf13x8gW16REeRt0andWHa9Dmqt//ygv+sSqngfN9tzp6keo CW13FLIZufnP6TeFwcBQF4KNh6HeZn3B7AYL4BRAqrMIVRgIIkgDD3TzfNIUHCwq GwqvTE/dquW2HEwtG00S/ZnG6WAf6WKzl9p32F1mihRMpYjsQj2uyg== =8cA5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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[Dovecot] Convert UW folders to Dovecot folders ?
by Frank Bonnet 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hello IMAP users here have a *lot* of folders living in their mailhub home directory Converting the INBOX doesn't seems to be a problem I've found scripts that do the job :-) But How to convert IMAP folders from UW format ( one file / folder ) to dovecot format which seems much more sophisticated. Does anyone has written such ( nice) utility ? Thanks a lot Frank

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[Dovecot] Dovecot - with LDAP auth backend
by Shahmat Dahlan 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

I have the following installed (1) CentOS 2.6.9-42.ELsmp (2) dovecot-1.0-3_50.rc27.el4.at, (3) openldap-2.2.13-6.4E (A) I have added the following schema into /etc/openldap/schema attributetype ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.1.1 NAME 'mailquota' DESC 'The size of space the user can have until further messages get bounced.' EQUALITY integerMatch SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 SINGLE-VALUE ) objectclass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.2.1 NAME 'DovecotUser' DESC 'Dovecot-LDAP User' SUP top AUXILIARY MUST ( cn $ uid $ mail $ mailquota $ userPassword ) MAY ( sn ) ) (B) and added this into my /etc/openldap/slapd.conf include /etc/openldap/schema/dovecot.schema (C) And in my /etc/dovecot.conf, this is what I have protocol imap { mail_plugins = quota imap_quota mail_plugin_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap } (D) also in my /etc/dovecot.conf plugin { quota = maildir:storage=10240 } (E) in my /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf user_attrs = homeDirectory=home,uidNumber=uid,gidNumber=gid,mailquota=quota user_filter = (&(objectClass=DovecotUser)(uid=%u)) pass_attrs = uid=user,userPassword=password Scenario 1 I have (D) set to quota = maildir:storage=10240, did a telnet localhost 143, and logged in, this is what I get Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" (STORAGE 0 10240) a2 OK Getquota completed. if I were to change (D) to quota = maildir And added in an attribute called "mailquota" in the entry uid=ldapuser,dc=mydomain,dc=com, give it a value 10240000 (is this correct? should it by in bytes or in kilobytes?), then reinitialize the mailbox by deleting the ~/Maildir directory (or in this case /home/ldapuser/Maildir) Did the telnet localhost 143, this is what I get instead Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" () a2 OK Getquota completed. Even after I've added the attribute mailquota in the ldap for the entry uid=ldapuser it still does not look like its taking any effect at all. Regards and thanks in advance.

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[Dovecot] using sieve plugin
by Kendall Shaw 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hi, I have installed dovecot on ubuntu edgy linux by retrieving the source debian package, building and installing the package and then building and installing the sieve plugin. However, I get no log messages indicating errors and as far as I can tell, my .dovecot.sieve script is not being used. I have introduced a syntax error in the script and see no error message. In dovecot.conf I have: log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log invo_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log protocol lda { module_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lda mail_plugins = cmusieve log_path = /var/log/dovecot-deliver.log info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-deliver.log } I am using exim with dovecot. I've tried using a .forward file (I'm the one user on the computer). Alternately, I've tried creating the dovecot_deliver "transport" in exim and changing the localuser router to use it. Still, I get no messages from deliver and no error messages from dovecot or exim. The file dovecot-deliver.log is not created. Do you have any suggestions that can help me get it working or to see why it is not working? Kendall

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[Dovecot] One user having reproducible IMAP issues
by Alex Boster 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Dovecot version upgraded to 1.0r26 (did not fix problem). The server is a CentOS 4 x86 box. Using ext3 filesystem. Previous attempts to fix the issue have included simply moving aside the user's INBOX to recreating a new account from scratch. Sometimes the email behaves for a while, but within a day is not working again. In Mail.app (the user's usual mail client) the INBOX folder simply appears empty. mutt (run locally on the server) shows the messages there correctly. The problem is easily reproducible. Move /var/spool/mail/[username] to a backup file and remove all .imap directories for that user. Mail may work for a while, but will stop within 24 hours. The SquirrelMail message is: ERROR: The server couldn't find the message you requested. Most probably your message list was out of date and the message has been moved away or deleted (perhaps by another program accessing the same mailbox). Click here to return to INBOX dovecot -n : # /etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log info_log_path: /var/log/dovecot.debug.log login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_location: mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/%u mail_full_filesystem_access: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/rawlog /usr/libexec/ dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/rawlog /usr/libexec/ dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 auth default: mechanisms: plain login passdb: driver: pam args: dovecot userdb: driver: passwd Thanks! Alex

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